P.O.Box: 23652
Windhoek
NAMIBIA
Tel:+264+61+237438
Fax:+264+61+237441
E-mail: nes@iway.na

Constitution

24  April 1999

 PREAMBLE

1.1  It is considered that the development of  economic awareness amongst members of the Namibian society is essential to  achieve economic, social and political objectives.

1.2  It is considered that  those who wish to stimulate and advance this ideal should have an organization  that can provide a framework through which this ideal can be met.

1.3  It is considered that such an  organization should commit itself to the development of Economics as a social  science.

1.4  It is considered that those interested  parties should take it upon themselves and create that organisation.

2.  NAME

The organisation  shall be known as the Namibian Economic  Society, hereafter referred to as NES.

3.  LEGAL FORM

NES is registered  as an Association not for gain under section twenty-one (21) of the Company  Act of 1973.  The company is a legal  person and can therefore sue or be sued.

4.  DEFINITION

NES is an autonomous society  to which any person may join on a voluntary basis. It shall strive to promote  and improve the level of debate amongst Namibians, in order to increase  awareness and understanding of socio-economic matters. This is done in the  believe that such activity will lead to improvement in the social, economic,  educational, cultural and political situation in the country. 

5.  MOTTO AND LOGO

5.1  The motto of NES is Knowledge, Understanding, and Development.

5.2  The logo, as shown on cover page shall  appear on all official documents and publications.

6.  AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

The aims and  objectives of NES are amongst others to:

6.1  Create an impartial and  autonomous environment through which debate, free interchange of information,  free contact between differing sectors of the Namibian society, open and free  discussion on economic matters can take place.  Any party or individual may participate freely in any discussion or  activity.

6.2  Enrich economic policy formulation and  implementation and to express opinions on any matter provided that they  correspond with the aims and objectives as stated in section 6 of this  constitution.

6.3   Foster a spirit of national identity, a  sense of unity and self respect, as well as an in-depth awareness of social,  economic, political cultural and environmental prospects and challenges facing  Namibia.

6.4  Involve the youth (professional and  non-professional) from all spheres of the Namibian society in the activities of  NES.

6.5  Strive to achieve representative gender  participation.

6.6  Establish, develop and maintain relations  with national, regional and international bodies of similar nature.

6.7  Mobilise funds through  any legal means to provide for the activities of NES.

6.8  Advance the development of Economics as a  science as well as its related academic disciplines.

7.ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE AND  PROCEDURES

NES shall be  governed by the following structures and procedures:

7.1  THE aNNUAL GENERAL  MEETING (AGM)

7.1.1There shall be one meeting of all members.

7.1.2  This will be the annual  general meeting that will take place once a year.

7.1.3 The annual general meeting  will be the highest decision-making body of NES.

7.1.4  The annual general meeting  shall meet not later than six (6) months after the end of each financial year.

7.2  Extra-ordinary general  meetings

Extra-ordinary  general meetings are membership meetings than can be called between annual  general meetings.

7.2.1  Extra-ordinary general  meetings can be called on the request:

a)Of at least two thirds of  paid up membership

b)Of at least two thirds of  council members

c)Of all the chairpersons of  the committees .

7.2 QUORUM

At least two thirds of paid  up members present at the General Meeting/Extra-ordinary Meeting shall  constitute a quorum. In the event of a failure to obtain a quorum then the  meeting shall be adjourned. Should this happen for a second time, then the  members present at that second meeting shall constitute a quorum. Proxy is not  allowed.

7.3  DECISION MAKING

Decisions shall be taken  through consensus. In the absence of consensus, decisions shall be taken by a  simple majority vote. Voting shall take place by show of hands, but on the  request of at least two members the secret ballot can apply. The declaration of the presiding officer in  the outcome of the election is conclusive.

7.4 THE COUNCIL

The Council is the executive  organ of NES and shall consist of (5) five members.

7.4.1  FUNCTIONS OF THE  COUNCIL

The functions of the Council  shall be to:

(a) Formulate  general policies

(b) Ensure the  implementation of the decisions of the General Meeting

(c) Agree and  motivate activities

(d) Maintain  required records

(e) Accept and act  upon audited reports

(f)  Control membership  regulations and membership standards

(g) Resolve  complaints, grievances and disputes within NES

(h) Approve and  suspend membership, subject to ratification by the Annual General Meeting

7.4.2  THE TERM OF OFFICE OF THE  COUNCIL SHALL BE ONE YEAR

The term of office for  members serving in any executive or any other position in any of the structures  of NES cannot be more than two consecutive years, but a person can her/himself  available for election after one (1) year.

The term of office of the  Executive Committee shall be one year.

7.4.3 ELECTION

The Council shall be elected  by the Annual General Meeting, by secret ballot. Participation in the Council is  voluntary and without remuneration.  The  Council may establish committees and co-op members onto the Executive  Committee.  Co-opted members will not  have voting rights.  In the event that a  casual vacancy may occur during the course of the year the Council shall make an  appointment to fill it.

7.4.4  COMPOSITION OF THE  COUNCIL

The Council shall consist of  the following positions:

(a) Chairperson
b) Vice  Chairperson
(c) Treasurer
(d) Secretary
e) Youth Liaison  Officer

At least one third of  elected council members should be economists.
The elected Council has the  right to establish committees and to Co-op members for certain functions.  The amount of co-opted members should not  exceed two at any given time.

Chairpersons of different  standing committees will have a vote at Council meetings when matters under  discussion are directly related to the work of the relevant committee.

7.4.5  QUORUM AND DECISION MAKING

A  Quorum of Council meetings shall consist of fifty percent plus three of the  Council Members.
The  Secretariat will be the Editor.

7.4.6  DUTIES AND FUNCTIONS OF OFFICE BEARERS

(a)  The Chairperson
The duties of the  Chairperson shall be to:
i. Chair meetings of the  Council and the General Meeting. In his/her absence a chairperson shall be  elected by those Council members present.
ii. Sign all public  statements to the media and the General Meeting.
iii. Ensure the implementation of  Council decisions.
iv. Liase with academic  institutions. 

(b)  The Treasurer
The duties of the Treasurer  shall be to:
i.  Keep accurate records of all  financial transactions of the Council
ii. Maintain an inventory of all  Council properties
iii. Issue receipts  for money received
iv. Obtain invoices  and receipts for money spent
v.  Cash receipts and  maintaining petty cash
vi. Follow the  Council regulations for the issue of all funds
vii. Present all  requested books for audit
viii. Present audited  financial reports to the Executive Committee when requested
ix. Present  financial reports and audits to the General Meeting

(c)  The Secretary
The duties of the secretary  shall be to:

i.   Ensure that the agenda is  drawn up, meetings called and minutes distributed
ii.   Distribute all  correspondence addresses to NES
iii. Ensure that all  correspondence are answered
iv. Arrange and  prepare suitable venues for all meetings and discussion
v.  Keep the archives of the  Council in good condition and up to date
vi. Ensure that all  legal documentation of NES are carefully kept

(d)  Youth Liaison Officer
The duties of the Youth  Liaison Officer shall be to:
i.  Liase with youth  organisations at various fora
ii. Draw youth members to  NES
iii. Assist the  editor of the journal in the publication and editing of the
     journal 

7.4.7  TERMINATION OF COUNCIL MEMBERSHIP

(i)Council  Membership can be terminated without members losing NES membership.  This should be recommended by the Chairperson  supported by the Executive Council Members.

(ii) Only the general body  of the NES can terminate membership to council.

(iii) This can be done at  the Annual General Meeting or at an Extra-Ordinary General Meeting.

(iv) Consul membership is  terminated when:

(a) The member resigns
(b) Non Performance of  duties
(c) Misconduct
(d) Loss of NES  membership

7.5.  THE SECRETARIAT

The secretariat would be  employed by the Council to:
(a) Deal with the day to day  activities of NES
(b) Subject to the  availability of funds, secretariat work is entitled to remuneration
(c) The Secretariat is  headed by the programme co-ordinator who may as task required be assisted by  others
The appointment of  additional labour will be subjected to board approval

7.6  MEMBERSHIP

Membership shall be open to:
a)  Professional economists who are  either trained or practicing in the field of economics and related  professions.
b)  Any person who in the view of  the Council and the AGM subscribes to the aims and objectives of the NES. 

7.6.1  TYPE OF MEMBERSHIP

(a)  Honorary Membership
The General Meeting, with a  two third majority may confer Honorary Membership, in a secret ballot on persons  who have given exceptional service to society. Honorary Membership must be  proposed by a two third majority by the Council prior to the General Meeting.  

(c)  Ordinary Membership
There will be two categories  of ordinary members
a)  Professional Economists
b) Any other interested  persons
Ordinary Membership status  is available to persons who wish to join NES and are willing to pay membership  fees. Ordinary Membership shall be valid for a period of twelve (12) months only  and is renewable on an annual basis. It is expected from Ordinary Members to  participate actively in all the activities of NES.

(c)  Affiliate Membership
Affiliate Membership is  available to organizations approved by the Council. Such membership does not  indicate either agreement or disagreement with the aims of such organization.  Affiliate Membership is renewable on an annual basis. Affiliate members shall  pay membership fees.

7.6.2  RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF MEMBERS

(a)  Rights
The Rights of NES members  shall be:
i.  To participate in all the  activities of NES
ii. To attend the General  Meeting
iii. To elect and to  be elected to Council
iv. To have access  to the financial records of NES
v.  To have access to all  information of NES
vi. To get a free  copy of the quarterly journal of NES

(b) Obligations
The obligations of NES  members shall be:
i.  To pay membership fees on  time
ii. To further the aims and  objectives of the society
iii. To attend the  activities of NES
iv. To observe the  rules and regulation of NES 

7.6.3  TERMINATION OF  MEMBERSHIP

Council decides on the  termination of membership, subject to ratification by the Annual General  Meeting. If the Annual General Meeting does not ratify such a decision,  membership shall be duly reinstated. Membership may be terminated for the  following reasons:
(a) Non-payment of  subscription fees
(b) If a member is  found quilty of a grave misconduct by Council
(c) If a member or  affiliate organisation resigns in writing 

7.6.4 MEMBERSHIP FEES

(a)  The Annual General Meeting  shall determine the principles of subscription payable.
(b)  Fees will be based on a sliding  scale to accommodate the different categories of membership.
(c)  The actual fee structure shall  be determined by the Council and should correspond with the principles laid down  by the AGM.
(d)  Members shall be notified of  the amount so determined.
(e)  Membership fees shall be paid  at the Annual General Meeting or within ninety (90) thereof.  Members who wish to pay advance fees beyond  the period of one year may do so.  (Thus  expiry of membership fees is after the AGM. 

8.FINANCES OF NES

NES is responsible for its  own funding and budgetary control.  The  Council shall annually submit budgets and financial statements for AGM approval.  

8.1.  Sources  of Funding

The funding sources of NES  are:
(a) Annual  membership fees
(b) Donations
(c) Sponsorship
(d) Proceeds from  fund-raising activities
(e) Sales of  publications
(f) Any other legal means

8.2 Management of NES Finances

(a) The income  procured by NES shall be utilised in promoting the aims
and objectives of the  organisation. 
(b) The Council  shall ensure that proper accounting procedures and maintenance of records as  required per audit and prudent financial management.
(c) The Project  Co-ordinator shall keep a petty cash book to record occasional expenses under  the supervision of the Treasurer.
(d) All such books  shall be under the supervision of the Treasurer and shall be available for  inspection by the Council all times.
(e) No capital  expenditure shall be incurred without written approval from the Council.
(f) Council is expected to  obtain the necessary registration and licences as required by the laws of  Namibia.

8.2.1  AUDITING OF THE BOOKS OF  NES

Once in every year an  independent auditor, to be appointed by the Council shall examine the accounts  of NES.

The auditor shall hold  office until the next Annual General Meeting. 

9.  AMENDMENTS TO THE  CONSTITUTION

(a) Amendments and  additions to this constitution shall only be effected at the General Meeting or  Extra-ordinary General Meeting by means of a seconded motion in written from,  sent to the Council for circulation at least one month before the date of the  General Meeting/Extra-ordinary General Meeting.
(b) Such a motion  requires the approval of a two third majority of registered members present at  the General Meeting/Extra-ordinary General Meeting.
(c) Voting shall  take place by secret ballot or by show of hands. 

10. DISSOLUTION OF THE SOCIETY

The dissolution of NES shall  be voluntary winding-up of the organisation.  Dissolution shall be a decision taken at a meeting where 4/5 of paid-up  members are present.  Upon dissolution  the assets of NES remaining after the satisfaction of all its liabilities shall  be given or transferred to some other association/s or institution/s having  objectives similar to that of NES. This  shall be determined by the members of NES at or before the time of dissolution.  

Notice of dissolution shall  be given in writing, 28 days after the registration of the dissolution of the  society.

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